Newark International Airport Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Newark International Airport - Essay Example At this point the United States Government had burned through $15.1 million separated from $8.2 million spent by the City of Newark on development and advancement. It was distinctly in 1948 that the Port Authority assumed up the liability for activity and improvement. In the 1950’s, the Port Authority included an instrument runway, a terminal structure, a control tower and an air load focus. In 1973 the Central Terminal Area was developed and opened. Runway 4L-22R was opened in 1970 however was revamped and restarted in 1973. The Port Authority Administration Building, the Central Heating and Refrigeration Plant, a Fuel Storage Tank Farm, runways and streets additionally began activities in 1970s. A two-building support complex lodging air terminal development and fix gear, an enormous runway snow expulsion and de-icing, and a war room for snow crises was built in 1989. The primary regulatory structure of Newark Airport was worked in 1935, presently known as Building 51 (HPO, 2004). At the point when this structure was finished, it was the most significant air terminal on the planet. In 2000, the Historic Preservation Office, endeavored to spare this noteworthy structure. In late 1990s, when the Port Authority had mentioned endorsement from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to protract the principle runway at Newark Airport, they guaranteed that the old Airport Administration Building, which sits at the north finish of the fundamental runway would be ensured for what's to come. Tragically, with the runway extended, Building 51 could no more be utilized for Public assistance with flights landing and taking off directly before the workplace. In light of its notable significance study was directed to check whether this structure could be moved somewhere else inside Newark air terminal. With the help and help of numerous people organizations, th is noteworthy structure could be migrated and restored and is presently open to guests at Newark Airport. The most recent decade delivered incredible extensions at the air terminal as air

Impact of Health Guidelines on Individual Groups-Free-Samples

Question: Break down the effect of wellbeing rules, methodologies or activities on singular gatherings inside Aotearoa/New Zealand. Answer: Presentation: The New Zealand Health Strategy has concentrated on improving wellbeing and prosperity of the New Zealand populace. This can be accomplished by improving access to wellbeing and administration for ethnic gatherings as well. Notwithstanding, one of the significant difficulties in accomplishing this objective is the high self destruction rate in Maori populace. Maoris are one of the most defenseless indigenous gatherings in New Zealand and one of the genuine wellbeing and social issues is the high self destruction rate in this gathering. This is an indication of poor mental and social prosperity of the populace. Hardship, upsetting beneficial experience, poor financial status and issues identified with ethnic character may be the reason for self destruction in Maoris (Suicide Facts | Waka Hourua, 2017).This reports tries to assess the effect of He Korowai Oranga on improving wellbeing and prosperity and decreasing self destruction rate in the gathering Point, target gathering and normal for picked system: This task basically centers around the populace gathering of Maoris to distinguish the effect of certain wellbeing rules or procedures on their wellbeing result. The fundamental balanced for choosing Maori bunch for investigation is that they are the most defenseless gathering having more significant level of neglected requirement for social insurance contrasted with different gatherings in New Zealand (The Health of M?ori Adults and Children, 2017).Chronic sickness like stroke, diabetes, joint inflammation and ischemic coronary illness is more typical in Maori individuals than non-Maori populace. Aside from interminable medical problems, unfriendly social experience, poor financial status, significant expense of wellbeing administrations and variations in access to mind are a portion of the explanations behind self destruction ideation and high self destruction rate in this gathering. Consequently, the job of human services framework, more distant family and medicinal services suppl iers are discovered urgent in advancing wellbeing and prosperity in the gathering (Biddle, 2017). The principle point of this paper is to assess the effect of He Korowai Oranga, the New Zealands Maori Health system to decide its viability in improving wellbeing result of Maori gathering. He Korowai Oranga system has been explicitly decided for this paper since it has gotten critical to ensure Maori culture and this technique gives helpful structure to the administration to improve wellbeing and prosperity of Maoris (He Korowai Oranga, 2017).Hence, it is important to assess how intelligent pyramid in the He Korowai Oranga has improves by and large wellbeing result of Maoris. Examination of arrangement to New Zealand Health Strategy: The Maori wellbeing technique was created in 2002 and it has been as of late overhauled in 2014. It is based on the establishment of Wh?nau Ora, a way to deal with enable the networks and more distant families to help out one another to make a Maori people group. Hapy, iwi, medicinal services suppliers and clinic offices, prosperity master and gathering authorities will be the significant piece of this network. There are sure explicit points of the Maori wellbeing system which are as per the following: Advance the flourishing of country by the improvement of whanua, hapu, iwi and Maori people group Concentrate on improving access to wellbeing and incapacity benefits and improving interest of Maori in this area Attempting to create powerful wellbeing and incapacity administrations and focusing on it to address wellbeing imbalances and differences influencing Maori populace Working over all parts to expel boundaries to wellbeing and social assistance at all levels (Pathways for activity, 2017). One of the key features of the He Korowai Oranga Maori wellbeing technique is that it looks to improve Maori wellbeing by tending to the New Zealand Health Strategy. The New Zealand Health Strategy gives the future heading to improve wellbeing framework by the five key subject of shrewd framework, individuals fueled, closer to home, one group, worth and superior (New Zealand Health Strategy Future course, 2017). The handiness of He Korowai Oranga is that its points and activities are adjusted to the New Zealand Health procedure as the attention on creating whanau, hapu and iwi guarantees that brilliant social insurance framework fueled by able individuals can be fabricate and the point of improving wellbeing of New Zealand individuals can be accomplished. Furthermore, the Maori Health methodology has organized evacuating obstructions and incongruities in wellbeing and social administrations and this is turn will assist with satisfying activity plans referenced in the guide of the New Zealand Health Strategy (New Zealand Health Strategy, 2016). Conversation of national and territorial socioeconomics of target gathering: As self destruction is one of the particular issues that is probably going to go about as boundary in satisfying the objective of the Maori Health Strategy and the New Zealand Health Strategy, there is a need to assess local and national measurements identified with suicides in the Maori populace. This is fundamental as it will assist with understanding the seriousness of the issue and the degree to which the Government needs to work to address hardship and medical issues in the objective gathering. The Maori populace is basically moved in Roturua region of New Zealand. As per 2013 measurements, around 65, 280 individuals live in Rotorua locale and among them 22, 413 contains the Maori individuals. This implies about 3.7% of Maori populace live in Rotorua region (QuickStats about a spot: Rotorua area (2017).In the year 2017, the populace in the Roturua region crossed 70, 000 significance an expansion in 1.8% contrasted with the year 2015(Harris, 2017).According to the 2013 national s ocioeconomics of New Zealand, all out populace is 4.7 million and among them, about 14.9% comprise of Maori populace. The audit of the socioeconomics of New Zealand has additionally uncovered about the disturbing self destruction insights in Maori populace. In 2013, self destruction represented 1.7 of all passings in New Zealand. One significant finding is that the most noteworthy self destruction rate is found in guys young people especially Maori living in the most denied zones. In 2013, 365 guys and 143 guys ended it all. A reliable pattern was the high contrast in self destruction rate between the Maori and non-Maori youth proposing earnest activity to lessen the effect on lives of Maori young people. The Maori self destruction rate was likewise double the number contrasted with other ethnic gatherings. High self destruction rate was additionally found in provincial territories contrasted with urban zones as rustic zones indicated 12.5 self destruction rate per 100, 000 populace contrasted with 10.8 per 1, 00, 000 urban populace (Suicide Facts: Deaths and deliberate self-hurt hospitalisations 20 13, 2017). Basic investigation of the procedure: Considering the high youth self destruction rate especially in Maori populace, it very well may be said this has been seen chiefly because of social character and effect of colonization issues in the Maori gathering. Furthermore, individuals having a place with denied territories have been found to have high self destruction rate (Marriott Sim 2015). The adequacy of the Maori Health methodology for improving the soundness of the Maori individuals is comprehended from its general point. It is a living methodology intending to improve in general soundness of Maoris. This implies the He Korowai Oranga would help address all territories of Maoris life which adds to mental and physical medical problems for them (The Guide to He Korowai Oranga M?ori Health Strategy, 2017). Study has demonstrated that Maori adolescents create self destruction ideation because of mental pressure and this primarily happens in view of adverse encounters like racial separation and region hardship in Maori individuals. Ethnic thickness has been additionally found to impact Maori individuals. Report has demonstrated that expansion in Maori ethnic thickness has been related with unexpected frailty and regular mental issue. Consequently, altering for territory hardship, wellbeing and financial disparities and high neediness in the gathering may advance prosperity and dispose of understanding of bigotry in the objective gathering (Bcares, Cormack Harris 2013). The utility of the Maori Health methodology is that it is attempting to address every one of these issues in Maori. The technique represents defensive shroud by sustaining the Maori individuals genuinely just as profoundly. The Government is attempting to create abilities whanau, hapu and iwi, wellbeing experts and network laborers. This will assume a job in distinguishing social and wellbeing imbalances and settling those hole in Maoris life. This will play a vital in lessening physical and mental worry in them and decreasing self destruction rates. The survey of self destruction insights in New Zealand has demonstrated that self destruction rate is high principally in young people. This is for the most part a direct result of racial and sexual orientation differences. This has been demonstrated in inquire about that adolescents originating from ethnic foundation are denied of essential necessities of life and they experience separation in looking for business openings as well. Numerous individuals live in denied zones having poor access to wellbeing administrations. These individuals will in general have high pace of ceaseless ailment. The ailment weight and failure to get fitting treatment additionally brings about self destruction ideation in them (Chan et al., 2017). Consequently, the He Korowai Oranga has been discovered advantageous in tending to a wide range of disservices in Maori people groups live. Its adequacy is comprehended from the accompanying focuses: It is a web-system along these lines gives all assets and direction to hapu, iwi, whanua and local gatherings to make sure about strength of Maori. The Government and wellbeing and incapacity division is cooperating to solid stage to Maori. This is clear from the emphasis on the component of sound people, solid families and solid situations. Henceforth, it is an all encompassing system hoping to address all variables affecting nature of lives of Maori gathering. The pathway for activities is a vital arrangement that is concentrating on investment of Maori in dynamic and administration conveyance. This will give equivalent chances to individuals in all parts of life. Working over all area will likewise guarantee t

Personal Moral Compass & Vision Statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Individual Moral Compass and Vision Statement - Essay Example Back in the late 1990’s Nike, a company that was based on picture and showcasing to get colossal brand esteem, lost a great deal of clients due a sweetshop embarrassment. In this paper I will give an evaluation of my capacities for moral initiative and vision quite a while from now. Since a youthful age I have consistently had exceptionally high good principles. I trust it is imperative to do things the correct way. In the showcasing calling there are numerous difficulties that an expert may confront. There are moral difficulties, for example, picking whether to target different contenders and forcefully ruin their practices in battles in any event, when the cases might be misleading statements or immaterial data. I accept don't accept that adverting individuals should utilize the opposition as a state of premise of a battle. Promoting should concentrate on featuring the qualities of the firm or item. I think promoting efforts, for example, the Dunking Donuts crusade that tell s individuals that genuine companions don’t let their companions drink at Starbucks are deceptive. I consider that my capacities to settle on choices utilizing moral administration are remarkable. I have constantly considered the moral ramifications my choices throughout everyday life and in business. I can improve my moral comprehension by taking organized workshops and proceeded with training seminars regarding the matter. In the past when I have been confronted with intense moral choices I now and then convey the problem to companion or associate so as to pick up their conclusion and contribution on the issue. Undivided attention aptitudes are helpful to assess the criticism from others so as to settle on better educated choices. Quite a while from now I intend to be working in an advertising office. Around then I will confront moral difficulties on a repetitive premise. I potential test that I may face could included concluding whether to extend the activities of the orga nization into creating nations to raise benefits with the outcome being bringing down the occupations the firm makes in the United States. The alternatives in this situation are to venture into one or numerous remote nations or to target development only in the local market. My moral perspective on these kinds of business universal issues is that it is the moral obligation of the organization is to pick the elective that amplifies shareholder’s riches. Enthusiasm is a decent thought, however in business being close disapproved doesn’t post for the wellbeing of the firm. A decent alternative to make parity is put resources into the universal choice in the event that is progressively productive, to then later on utilize those benefits to broaden your activity and help the US economy by putting resources into new pursuits in the United States. There are other significant moral choices that I may look in 2016 as an expert in the work environment. A subject that is going to increase more noteworthy fame in promoting hovers in 2016 is corporate social obligation. I have seen organizations that are utilizing imaginative advertising projects to assist social causes. A couple of years back Starbuck Cafe presented a program that gave 5 pennies out of each offer of specific drinks towards supporting AIDS programs in Africa. These sorts of projects from the outset may be seeing with dithering by upper administration in light of the fact that their recognition may be that such a required gift is an additional cost that brings down the benefit of an item. Moral authority can have colossal advantages. As a showcasing proficient it would be my obligation to teach the board over the estimation of such a

Employee Morale Proposal - Free Essay Example

Success of any business is directly dependent on employees’ hard work and dedication. Maximizing on employee motivation and well-being through a positive work environment is the sure way of retaining the needed dedication and business success. A positive work environment can be defined as a strategic policy that strives to maintain employees’ well-being through such initiatives as good remuneration, health insurance covers, free food and drinks, travel and vacation opportunities, team-building tasks, individual recognition and appraisal, friendly employer-employee relationship and career and educational advancement opportunities among others. The importance of having a positive work environment is because it’s conducive for maximum productivity and a minimum of employee complaints. A positive work environment does not necessarily mean meeting all the needs of the employees but rather creating a work space that appreciates and accommodates most of their requirements to perform maximally (Seppala Cameron, 2015). An environment that motivates employees to be part of the company and feel indebted to its success and development. Providing the simple things like free food, good rapport and good remuneration that are necessarily to each individual goes a long way in motivating employees. Hostile management always results in demotivated employees and increased human resource turnover. Cut throat and high-pressure environment can in the short-run provide the needed productivity from employees but has more negative implications in the long run due to the costs incurred. For one, health expenditures of these companies is usually more than 50% greater than organizations promoting a positive work environment (Seppala Cameron, 2015). Based on American Psychological Association statistics, US used over $500 billion in health expenditure for work-related stress which also culminates to 550 million lost work days annually due to such work place stress. Moreover 60%-80% of work place accidents are attributed to stress as well as 80% of doctor visits (Seppala Cameron, 2015). Work place stress leads to loss of loyalty to the company. Stress at work accounts for over 50% voluntary turnover where employees prefer to decline promotions and make voluntary resignations (Seppala Cam eron, 2015). The company therefore, stands to lose on the costs incurred in training, recruitment, low productivity and the lost expertise or talents. It is estimated that the cost incurred on employee turnover is equivalent to 20% of that employee’s salary, according to American Center for Progress (Seppala Cameron, 2015). Free Food and Drinks Policy In my organization, one of the policy to create a positive work environment is provision of free food and drinks at work place. A busy schedule and structured routine at work place usually accompanies a full-time week of work which can take a toll on employees trying to meet tight deadlines to an extent of forgetting about eating. As a responsible company, the free food and drinks initiative plans to address such dilemma. In order to boost the employee’s morale and increase productivity exponentially, offering healthy foods and drinks at the disposal of the employees makes them more satisfied since they can replenish their energies at the comfort of their offices. As they say, the best way to a â€Å"man† is through the stomach and that is exactly what the organization is planning to do. Providing a well-stocked cafeteria with a variety of meals everyday depending on the employee’s tastes and preferences is the best way to motivate them. Nature and Advantages of the Policy The free food and drinks policy will be open to all employees at no cost. Being free is an incentive because the staff do not need to worry coughing up some cash to order for meals from outside caterers or visiting a hotel nearby. The strategy to offer meals at work place is informed by the need to save on time used in tea and lunch breaks. This will allow employees to resume work in the shortest time possible hence increasing productivity and task schedules. The policy will involve employing at least three cafeteria staff who will prepare all meals every day and serve the employees at the common cafeteria or in their offices. Every employee is at liberty of requesting for an office delivery if they don’t want to visit the cafeteria for self-service. Employees thus feel more appreciated and valued (Baldoni, 2013). The policy will include breakfast, lunch and evening snacks. The policy will also involve a free snack dispenser where staff can pick snacks, energy drinks and carbonated beverages at their preferred time. All these meals will accommodate a balanced diet including carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vegetables, vitamins and fruits which ensures healthy feeding habits. Another main advantage of a common cafeteria is allowing interaction of employees (Baldoni, 2013). Many a times, employees are fragmented in their different departments and never interact. Promoting such interaction ensures harmonious coexistence, team work and professionalism. Disadvantages The policy will increase company expenses on operational costs. To maintain the cafeteria, buy ingredients and snacks and recruit cafeteria staff will cost the company a substantial amount of money which could otherwise be regarded as profits. The long-run benefits are however higher than the incurred costs because a motivated and healthy workforce will be more productive, loyal and satisfied. The profits will be on an increasing trend and cover for the food expenses. Conclusion A positive work environment is important in motivating and retaining employees in a company. One of the ways to provide a positive environment is through provision of free foods and drinks at workplace. The advantages of this policy are saving on employees expenses on food, saving time, promoting employee interaction and motivating employees to healthy, productive and loyal to the company. The pitfalls of the policy are the incurred costs of maintaining the cafeteria and kitchen staff. Overall, the policy is good for the company in terms of motivated staff and increased productivity.

How to Use the French Expression Allons-y

The French phrase allons-y  (pronounced ah-lo(n)-zee) is one you may find yourself using if youre traveling with friends or about to begin something. Literally translated, it means Let us go there, but this idiomatic expression is usually understood to mean  Lets go. There are many variations of this common phrase, depending on the context, such as lets get going,  off we go, lets get started, here we go, and more. French speakers use it to  announce that its time to leave or to indicate the beginning of some activity.   Usage and Examples   The French expression  allons-y is essentially the first person plural (nous) form of the imperative of aller (to go), followed by the adverbial pronoun  y. Rough synonyms include  On y va!  (Lets go) and  Cest parti  (Here we go). An informal variation is Allons-y, Alonso.  The name Alonso doesnt refer to an actual person; its just tacked on for fun because its alliterative (the first two syllables are the same as those of  Allons-y). So its a bit like saying, Lets go, Daddy-o. If you were to put this in the third person  plural, youd get the similarly well-known French expression Allez-y! The idiomatic meaning of allez-y in colloquial French is something like Go on! or Off you go! Here are some other examples of how you might use this phrase in conversation: Il est tard, allons-y.   Its getting late;  lets go.Il y a un nouveau resto à   cà ´tà © du cinà ©ma, allons-y.   Theres a new restaurant next to the movie theater.  Lets go (eat there).Tu veux apprendre le japonais? Moi aussi, allons-y!   You want to learn Japanese? Me too. Lets go / Lets do it!Vous à ªtes prà ªts? Allons-y!   Are you ready? Lets go!Allons-y maintenant! Lets go now.OK, allons-y. Okay, lets go.Allons-y, ne nous gà ªnons pas!  (ironic usage)   Dont mind me !Allons bon, jai perdu ma clef maintenant!   Oh no, now Ive lost my key !Allons bon, voilà   quil recommence à   pleurer!   Here we go; hes crying again !Eh bien,  allons-y  et voyons sil disait la và ©rità ©.  Ã‚  Well,  lets go  and see if he was telling the truth.Alors,  allons-y. Oà ¹ mettez-vous les mains?  Ã‚  Go on then. Do you put your hands like this?Enfin, puisque vous insistez,  allons-y.   Oh, well, if you insist.  Come  on.Je suis partante,  allo ns-y, ici, tout de suite.  Ã‚  Im ready.  Lets do it. Right here, now.A quoi cela ressemblerait-il? Alors  allons-y.  Ã‚  What would it look like? Lets  begin.Sinon, remontons nos manches et  allons-y.  Ã‚  Otherwise, lets roll up our sleeves and  get on with it.

Apollos Human Gardening in Ovids Metamorphoses Essays

Apollos Human Gardening in Ovids Metamorphoses In Ovids epic poem Metamorphoses, he uses many transformations of humanoids to explain the existence of many natural entities such as animals, plants, rivers, and so forth. Ovid uses the Roman gods to be the active agents in many of the metamorphoses, although some of them are caused simply by the will of the being. In the Melville translation of Metamorphoses, the stories The Sun in Love (book IV, ln226-284) and Hyacinth (book X, ln170-239) have occurrences of both agencies of transformation of people into plants. Apollo is the catalyst that causes the metamorphoses in each of the stories. The metamorphoses involved support the concepts of the Great Chain of Being and the†¦show more content†¦Leucothoes transformation into a frankincense shrub is Apollos grant of immortality to her through the life of the plant. The deep roots and piercing shoots are representative of Leucothoe because she was buried into the ground and her fornication with Apollo. Clyties transformation i nto a heliotrope flower represents her passion and lust in that the flower has red petals, her longing and desire in that the head of the flower follows the sun, and that she has a green stalk holding her to the ground because she was envious and static for the last nine days of her human existence. Both of these womens metamorphosis into a plant because becoming a plant is representative of death. The representation of death granted by their becoming plants also acts on another level that there is life after death in some form or another. The Great Chain of Being that Lakoff and Turner propose has a hierarchy: humans; animals; plants; complex objects; and natural physical things. In the story The Sun in Love, Clytie and Leucothoe are connected at a basic level with the plants they change into. Going along with this, Lakoff and Turner introduce the idea of a Maxim of Quantity which has the author - Ovid - being as informative as required and not more so. (pg 171) Motive for the transformation is given in the line Yet you shall touch the sky!(Book IV, ln252), but motive for changing her into a frankincense shrub is not

Mechanical design systems Essay Example For Students

Mechanical design systems Essay PROBLEM STATEMENT:The design is to engineer a drive system to operate two extrusion rolls in opposite directions to compress the caramel. The drive system consists of a flexible drive system that operates a spur gear drive, which in turn operates the extrusion rolls at equal and opposite speeds. The power source to this design is a five horse power normal torque AC electric motor, operating at 1160 rpm. The system must be designed to run 24 hours per day, 3 days per week. There will be 4 shafts is the drive system. The shaft that is being driven by the flexible drive system directly is to be called shaft A, for design reference. The extrusion rolls shafts are to be called shaft B1 and B2, for design reference. The last shaft C is in the system only to reverse the direction of rotation of one of the extrusion roll shafts. The speed of shaft A is to be determined by the designer. The speed of the extrusion rolls is to be 200 rpm. When designing this drive system calculate all forces, l ife expectancies and stresses for both systems. The centerline distance from motor shaft to shaft A is to be 72 inches. 2DESIGN DECISIONS:While designing this multiple drive system there are many decisions to be made in order to successfully design the system according to the problem statement. The first is deciding whether to use a belt drive or a chain drive; one would realize that the system is operating at fairly low speed so a chain would be ideal. The next step to designing this system is to consider and analyze a speed for shaft A. Factors must be considered while deciding the speed of shaft A. The factors are that the speed of shaft A should be high enough so that the speed ratio of the gears is large enough, so that the gear sizes make a large enough distance between extrusion rolls. When designing this system one would choose around 480 rpm. Using the rpm out of the flexible drive one would select the appropriate gears for the application. Which the designer will find is a difficult task considering contact stress. When choosing the proper chain size and sprockets one will find that a number 40, 19 tooth n1 and a 45 tooth n2 are optimal stock components and get you fairly close to the desired 480 rpm. When designing the gear drive system one must understand the configuration of the gears. The chain drive operates shaft A, shaft A has a sprocket and a gear on the opposing ends (sprocket= N2) (gear= G1A). The first decision that has to be made when designing a gear drive is what size pitch is right for the design. When deciding this one would find you can either use an 8 pitch or a 6 pitch gear. One would realize during calculations that the 8 pitch gears dont work so well for this gear design due to high contact stress which would be high material cost. The designer would see that a 6 pitch gear set yields extremely high horse power ratings but, is still the best selection. Gear G1A is a 15 tooth gear and drives two shafts, shaft B1 and C. Shaft B1 is one of the extrusion roll shafts and has power transferred to it through a 36 tooth G2A. Shaft C is in the system to cha nge the direction of rotation of shaft B2. Shaft C has a gear identical to shaft A but is called G1B for reference. Shaft B2 is the other extrusion roll shafts that is equipped with a gear identical to shaft B1 but, labeled G2B. Shaft B1 and B2 are rotating at the speeds the rolls rotate in opposite directions so the caramel is drawn though the rolls and compressed. When designing this system one would realize that this system is compressing the caramel and when compressing something that is going into another process one would always want to change the amount of compression that the system is applying on the caramel to make sure it is just the way they want it when going into the next process. One would realize there is only one way to do this. That is to make the gear G1B and G2B adjust. Making G1B adjust on an arc thats radius is equal to the center distance between shaft A and shaft C as shown on Drawing #2. Shaft C is only held in place by the control arms, stops have to be mad e so that gear G2B can not come in contact with the pinion G1A. Gear G2B shaft would be mounted on pillow blocks that are mounted on slides that would adjust on a straight line level with shafts A and B1. To keep the centerline distances perfect for the gear sets that are adjustable. Control arms must be made which will operate the amount of compression that is exerted on the rolls. Two control arms must be made for 3between shafts A and C, for between shaft C and shaft B2 and for between shaft B2 and the hydraulic cylinder that will operate the Compression. So, when the hydraulic cylinder extends shaft B1 moves closer to Shaft A but keeps required centerline distance due to the control arms and shaft C moves downward along its arc to reduce the distance between the extrusion rolls. While designing this adjustment system for the gears one would realize the control arms should be on both side of the gears so the gear teeth mesh perfectly. One would also realize that a lubrication met hod must be chosen for the chain drive system. While designing this system one would realize that an oil drip method of lubrication is sufficient being that its life expectancy is 37,000 hours. The last decision to be made is material selection. One would choose a Grade 1 flame hardened 50 HRC steel for the pinion (gears; G1A and G1B). One would decide that a ductile (nodular) iron ASTM A536 120-90-02 quenched and tempered gear is needed for the driven gears (gears; G2A and G2B). The driven gears will be moderately expensive but compared to an 8 pitch pinion that is made of Nitrided, 2.5% chrome it is much cheaper. .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae , .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .postImageUrl , .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae , .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae:hover , .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae:visited , .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae:active { border:0!important; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae:active , .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uac3670ca1ba9b146929a80267e64a4ae:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Jordanian democracy Essay4DESIGN CONCLUSIONS: When designing this chain drive system one would realize that a no. 40 chain is the best option. In conclusion from engineering this drive system one would realize that using an 8 pitch gear set, they would run into a problem with material selection due to the extremely high contact stress. When designing this system one would realize that a 6 pitch gear seems excessive but the calculations prove that it is needed to obtain a low contact stress so that the gears can be made of a cheaper material and still be able to transmit more power than the 8 pitch gear set would have been able to using high quality steel gears that costs m uch more. Being that this a molten caramel extrusion process and one would conclude that at the end of each operation sequence more than likely this machine will have to be cleaned. The only thing is that you would not want the gears to be washed or even get wet. So, the solution to that is to make a water tight cover out of light steel where the shaft B1 and B2 exit the cover, put sealed bearings so that water can not enter to closed drive system environment. On the opposite side of the extrusion rolls of the over make a hinged seal door for maintenance. The only other things that will stick out of the cover are the hydraulic hoses that operating the compression cylinder. The hydraulic tension lever should be mounted in such an arrangement that the operating can reach easily for adjustment. The system requires no chain guard because the entire drive system is completely enclosed.

Themes of Death in Emily Dickinson’s Essay Example

Themes of Death in Emily Dickinson’s Paper Emily Dickinson, as a poetic writer, composed most of her works with the theme of death, the entirety of which can be categorised into three different periods of writings; the earliest mainly contained the themes of death and immortality, personifying death and elegiac poems and lacked the intensity and urgency of her later poems or their fascination with the physical aspects of death (VAN DAESDONK 2007). Because of Dickinson’s immense fascination with this subject it is interesting to compare her pieces against each other to see how her view of death changed over the years of her writing. ‘The Only Ghost I ever saw’, written in 1857-62, is an example of the earlier period of Dickinson’s writing. There are many different interpretations of this piece, the most obvious one is that the poem centers on an individual who has encountered the spirit of a person and is shocked by the meeting. A deeper analysis shows the possibility of the poem being about how the persona, or Dickinson, is forced to reassess her loyalty or belief of Christianity through the encounter of a ghost. In contrast ‘How many times these low feet staggered’, written 1890, can be recognised to belong in her later period as its theme centres on the viewing of the corpse of a mundane housewife and the physical aspects of her death. We will write a custom essay sample on Themes of Death in Emily Dickinson’s specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Themes of Death in Emily Dickinson’s specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Themes of Death in Emily Dickinson’s specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The poem itself is in the first person persona and contains a grotesque dreary tone; and from the poem’s fascination with the corpse we can see Dickinson’s frustration and obsession with death. Concerning the form and structure of ‘The Only Ghost I ever saw’, the piece is a ballad, one of the two main forms of narrative poetry, as the poem uses the traditional ballad metre, which is made up of rhyming quatrains of alternative four-stress and three-stress lines. It is written in Iambic metre which gives the poem a soft flowing, lilting rhythm, this along with the many pauses throughout the poem cause the pace to become slow and smooth, much like the movement of the poem’s subject, a ghost, would be. ‘How many times these low feet staggered’ differs from this in that the metre of the poem is iambic, the first syllable of each line is unstressed followed by a stressed one, however the first line of he poem intentionally breaks this pattern. ‘How many times these’ makes the rhythm disjointed and gives the impression that the sentence itself is staggering like the line is trying to describe the housewife staggering over her work. The hyphen at the end of this line also helps to throw the rhythm off as it makes us pause in our reading, but, it also gives us time to stop and envision what the life of this drab housewife would have been like, and how hard it must have been if she would be ‘staggering’ her way through it. The idea about contemplating the dead woman’s life could be linked to the words ‘low feet’ as they are such usually unnoticed things to note about a dead person when normally a person would be looking at the face, it gives the impression that the persona of the poem is staring at the corpse’s feet in her death bed and wondering about how her life was life and what she must be feeling in death. The poetic voice of ‘The Only Ghost I ever saw’ has a dreamy tone to it which shows Dickinson’s feelings about death to be innocent, almost naive, in that she seems to view death and something peaceful and or sublime. However, in the final stanza the persona’s tone changes from the earlier dreamy quality of when they were speaking about the ghost and snaps to a harsher, berating tone, where the the persona never wants to remember meeting the ghost, which could be an indication of Dickinson’s realisation that the afterlife isn’t as simple and innocent as she first viewed it to be. Throughout the first three stanzas the lines all finish in a rhyme; ‘so’ and ‘snow’, ‘roe’ and ‘mistletoe’, ‘breeze’ and ‘trees’, which gives the poem a smooth flowing rhythm to it and a dream-like quality. However the final stanza breaks that pattern using ‘shy’ and ‘day’ which don’t rhyme, ruining the original lilting rhythm that the poem previously had, the breakage in the pattern accentuates the change in tone from dreamy to harsh. In contrast to the dreamy tone of the earlier poem, ‘How many times these low feet staggered’ has a distinctly more realistic and macabre tone to it. The mention of ‘flies’ gives us the image of decomposing meat as though the corpse were rotting which helps establish the more realistic side of what physically happens when a person dies, i.e their bodies rot. However the flies also clarify how monotonous the dead woman’s life and the tone of the poem is, as flies are known to continuously bang themselves against a window in their attempt to get out though them in what is obviously a futile effort which might have been what this woman’s life was like. The mention of the window also helps to create the idea that her death is the window of freedom she needed to finally escape such a droll life, emphasising the macabre tone by making death seem better than life. The phonology of ‘The Only Ghost I ever saw’ is mainly used to create the atmosphere and help with the imagery of the Ghost. The first simile of the poem in line three shows the reader the qualities of the ghost; ‘stepped like flakes of snow’ showing that his footsteps were light and pure, the delicacy of ‘flakes of snow’ also links back to the line about his clothes being ‘Mechlin’ which is lace, a delicate and intricate material (VAN DAESDONK 2007). Also in this line is sibilance the ‘s’ sounds of the ‘flakes’, ‘stepped’ and ‘snow’ help to emphasise the delicacy and how incorporeal the ghost is and give us a softer interpretation of it. In the sixth line the alliteration in ‘rapid like the Roe-’ ironically enough slows down the sentence creating a paradox, in that a line about ‘rapid’ movement is spoken so slowly, this is like the previous line ‘His Gait- was soundless’ which is also a paradox as it seems unnatural for any type of movement to be truly ‘soundless’. The paradoxes in the poem help to create an other-worldly atmosphere, which ties in well with the subject of this poem as a ghost could most definitely be described as an other-worldly creature, which belongs better in the spiritual plane rather than the mortal plane. Contrasting this, ‘How many times these low feet staggered’ uses man-made physical images to describe death, In line two Dickinson describes the dead woman’s mouth to be ‘soldered’, this imagery gives the conception that her mouth has been welded shut like metal and also gives the rather repugnant notion of how rigor-mortis has set into her body. These images link up to the idea of how in death this woman is unable to communicate with us, the living. The long vowel sounds in this sentence like in the words ‘only’, ‘soldered’ and ‘mouth’ cause the reader to to use excessive mouth motions which helps to create a contrast between us and our ability to pronounce these words and the dead woman who is so unable to move her mouth at all. In line 5 the two monosyllables ‘hot’ and ‘so’ give the line a seriousness and weight to it that tries to sober the mind and thoughts of the reader. The line talks of how the housewife was so often hot and sweaty from her long day of work and it links back to the earlier idea of staggering and again reminds us of how hard this woman’s life was. Another contrast between the two poems is the lack of nature, aside from the mention of a fly, in ‘How many times these low feet staggered’. Nature, which seems to be another favoured subject of Dickinson’s as we can see from her other poems such as ‘I taste a liquor never brewed’ and ‘Blazing in Gold’, is often referred to in ‘The Only Ghost I ever saw’. For instance the paradox of line five about the soundless movement would seem wholly unnatural were it not for the simile that follows after; ‘like the Bird’ this connects the paradox with nature and causes what would normally seem unnatural to feel perfectly normal and natural. Also because the poem has been set in winter time, ‘flakes of snow’, using birds in the line makes it seem far more realistic that the movement soundless because in winter time there is a substantial lack of birds, so there would be no movement and thus it’s ‘soundless’. In terms of the poem’s lexis, the use of the word ‘appalling’ in the final line of ‘The Only Ghost I ever saw’ is interesting because if you look up the word ‘appalling’ in the dictionary you’ll see that the definition is ‘causing dismay or horror. ’ However if you look up the origin of the word from 1810-20 the word comes from the Middle English ‘appallen’ taken from the Old French ‘apalir’ : ‘a’, to + ‘palir’, to grow pale (Howell, no date). This could be connected with the image of the ghost, who would stereotypically be a pale apparition, and would it in well with the interpretation of the poem being about how the ghost tests the persona’s faith in religion, The way Dickinson uses the word ‘adamantine’ to describe the corpse’s fingers in ‘How many times these low feet staggered’, whilst again showing us how rigor-mortis has set in, also gives the impression of how the corpse is precious to the persona as adamantine refers to â€Å"adamantine lustre of a  diamond†. The dead woman could have been precious to the persona; in life by how useful she was in looking after the house, or that in death the dead woman is precious as her body is the persona’s link into the world of death and the afterlife. The two poems themselves have very little in common with each other which is rather unusual considering that they circle the same subject and are written by the same person. ‘The Only Ghost I ever saw’ seems to show a young Dickinson’s innocent fascination with death shown though the dream-like tone and links to nature and therefore life, the final four lines break this by bringing about a harsher tone through the broken rhyme, which could be said to show Dickinsons fist steps towards the frustration and macabre fascination she shows towards death in her later works. Of which we see a lot of in ‘How many times these low feet staggered’, a more grotesque and dreary poem of death, seen through the referrals to man-made objects such as ‘handle’ and ‘hasps’ and the physical state of the housewife’s corpse. The changes in tone and view of death could have been brought on by age, as they were written about 30 years apart, and it’s inevitable that time could have matured Dickinson’s feelings about death, whether by the Civil War she lived though, and her brother fought in (VAN DAESDONK 2007), or the fact that in aging she was approaching the end of her life itself, thus creating an urgency in the need to understand what the next stage of life would entail for her. Bibliography: VAN DAESDONK H. 2007 Emily Dickinson Notes Teignmouth College, unpublished Dickinson, E. (1997) Emily Dickinson (Everyman Poetry) Phoenix The Only Ghost I ever saw (Wayne Howell, no date) Available at:http://www. 8georgetown/. edu/centers/endls/applications/postertool/index. cfm? fuseaction=poster. display (Accessed on: 21 February 2011) Optical properties of rocks and minerals (2004) Available at:http://www. rockcollector. co. uk/opticalprop. htm (Accessed on: 21 February 2011) Appendix: 274 The only ghost I ever saw 1 The only ghost I ever saw Was dressed in mechlin, —so; He wore no sandal on his foot, 4 And stepped like flakes of snow. His gait was soundless, like the bird, But rapid, like the roe; His fashions quaint, mosaic, 8 Or, haply, mistletoe. His conversation seldom, His laughter like the breeze That dies away in dimples 12 Among the pensive trees. Our interview was transient, — Of me, himself was shy; And God forbid I look behind 16 Since that appalling day! 187 How many times these low feet staggered 1 How many times these low feet staggered— Only the soldered mouth can tell— Try—can you stir the awful rivet— 4 Try—can you lift the hasps of steel! Stroke the cool forehead—hot so often— Lift—if you care—the listless hair— Handle the adamantine fingers 8 Never a thimble—more—shall wear— Buzz the dull flies—on the chamber window— Brave—shines the sun through the freckled pane— Fearless—the cobweb swings from the ceiling— 12 Indolent Housewife—in Daisies—lain!

The Difference Between Good and Bad Writing

The Difference Between Good and Bad Writing Here are 10 writers and editors, ranging from Cicero to Stephen King, offering their thoughts on the differences between good writers and bad writers. 1. Dont Expect It to Be Easy You know what, it is so funny. A good writer will always find it very hard to fill a single page. A bad writer will always find it easy. (Aubrey Kalitera, Why Father Why, 1983) 2. Master the Fundamentals I am approaching the heart of this book with two theses, both simple. The first is that good writing consists of mastering the fundamentals (vocabulary, grammar, the elements of style) and then filling the third level of your toolbox with the right instruments. The second is that while it is impossible to make a competent writer out of a bad writer, and while it is equally impossible to make a great writer out of a good one, it is possible, with lots of hard work, dedication, and timely help, to make a good writer out of a merely competent one. (Stephen King, On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft, 2000) 3. Say What You Think A bad writer is a writer who always says more than he thinks. A good writerand here we must be careful if we wish to arrive at any real insightis a writer who does not say more than he thinks. (Walter Benjamin, journal entry, Selected Writings: Volume 3, 1935-1938) 4. Reach for the Best Word It is the misuse and overuse of vogue words that the good writer must guard against. . . . It is extraordinary how often you will find vogue words accompanied in the same sentence by pretentiousness or sloppiness or other signs of sickness. No motorist is to be blamed for sounding his horn. But if he sounds it repeatedly we are not only offended by the noise; we suspect him of being a bad driver in other respects too. (Ernest Gowers, The Complete Plain Words, revised by Sidney Greenbaum and Janet Whitcut, 2002) 5. Order Your Words The difference between a good and a bad writer is shown by the order of his words as much as by the selection of them. (Marcus Tullius Cicero, The Oration for Plancius, 54 B.C.) 6. Attend to the Details There are bad writers who are exact in grammar, vocabulary, and syntax, sinning only through their insensitivity to tone. Often they are among the worst writers of all. But on the whole, it can be said that bad writing goes to the roots: It has already gone wrong beneath its own earth. Since much of the language is metaphorical in origin, a bad writer will scramble metaphors in a single phrase, often in a single word... Competent writers always examine what they have put down. Better-than-competent writers- good writers- examine their effects before they put them down: They think that way all the time. Bad writers never examine anything. Their inattentiveness to the detail of their prose is part and parcel of their inattentiveness to the detail of the outside world. (Clive James, Georg Christoph Lichtenberg: Lessons on How to Write. Cultural Amnesia, 2007) 7. Dont Fake It In the course of a fairly long work, there are bound to be impasses. The writer must backtrack and choose other alternatives, observe more, and sometimes have bad headaches till he  invents something. Here lies the distinction between a good writer and a bad writer. A good writer does not fake it and try to make it appear, to himself or the reader, that there is a coherent and probable whole when there isnt. If the writer is on the right track, however, things fall serendipitously into place; his sentences prove to have more meaning and formative power that he expected; he has new insights; and the book writes itself. (Paul Goodman, Apology for Literature. Commentary, July 1971) 8. Know When to Quit Everyone who writes strives for the same thing. To say it swiftly, clearly, to say the hard thing that way, using few words. Not to gum up the paragraph. To know when to quit when youve done. And not to have hangovers of other ideas sifting in unnoticed. Good writing is precisely like good dressing. Bad writing is like a badly dressed woman- improper emphasis, badly chosen colors. (William Carlos Williams, review of Sol Funaroffs The Spider and the Clock, in New Masses, August 16, 1938) 9. Lean on Editors The less competent the writer, the louder his protests over the editing. . . . Good writers lean on editors; they would not think of publishing something that no editor had read. Bad writers talk about the inviolable rhythm of their prose. (Gardner Bots ford, A Life of Privilege, Mostly, 2003) 10. Dare to Be Bad And so, in order to be a good writer, I have to be willing to be a bad writer. I have to be willing to let my thoughts and images be as contradictory as the evening firing its fireworks outside my window. In other words, let it all in- every little detail that catches your fancy. You can sort it out later- if it needs any sorting. (Julia Cameron, The Right to Write: An Invitation and Initiation Into the Writing Life, 2000) And finally, heres a cheerless note to good writers from English novelist and essayist Zadie Smith: Resign yourself to the lifelong sadness that comes from never  ­being satisfied.

Stereotypes In Childrens Storybooks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Stereotypes In Childrens Storybooks - Essay Example It has been a practice that children’s book have portrayed people with disability in a negative manner. Some of these stereotypes assert that people with disability are pathetic and pitiable. In this sense, this image is widely written in children’s book, which in turn makes children develop a negative mind about disabled people. In addition, stereotypes of disability in children’s literature or book have portrayed people with disability as objects of aggression or violence. For instance, since handicapped people are not able to defend themselves, they are depicted as good victims or ploys of crime (Stuart 2006, 51). Further, disabled people such as the blind are depicted as evil or sinister. This stereotype is the most rampant stretching from fairy tales to stories of how blind people lost their sight because of sin or sinful behaviors. In turn, it leaves a negative impression that disabled people are sinful and therefore, they should not be associated. Addition ally, children's book creates an impression that people with disability should be used as atmosphere by describing them as undeveloped characters. It has been a common phenomenon that children storybooks depict disable people as â€Å"super crip† in that for them to be accepted in both society and children’s storybooks, they are placed in situations of being over-achievers (Baumeister & Bushman 2010, 41). Therefore, persons with disability are thought to be bestowed with super powers such as paraplegic detective. Children’s storybooks have depicted persons with disability as laughable. In the same manner, there exist ethnic jokes in children’s books. Children’s books make frequent or regular use of such jokes as gimmick to enhance and facilitate the plot of the book. For instance, a blind person or a visually impaired person becomes the suitable object for many jokes (Judd & Park 1993, 109-111). This shows an insensitive and unreasonable depiction of persons with

The effect of EDPA and FDPA on students' final examination results Article

The effect of EDPA and FDPA on students' final examination results (You can change this) - Article Example school or college, to score well in the examination, students are now taking the help of private tuitions, specialized coaching centers as well as in modern times some software as well which are designed to evaluate the answers of the students based on their study materials and helping them to figure out where they stands before the examination. Topic of Discussion:The main question of this paper is how important is additional drill or technology for the better results in the examination. At the same time the paper is also give a comparative study of two offline technology namely EDPA and FDP and analyze based on a survey which one is better for the students. The school and college level exams bring a big pressure for the students as well as their parents also. The research has shown that the pressure of examination or weight of scoring high marks in examination always generate some anxietymind and in the heart of the student. To overcome those there are number of new theories in the present education system. Mainly the technology has changed the way students used to prepare themselves for studies and examination. The current trend of education is more or less based on one common idea and that is the last mistake is the best teacher of the student. From the early part of 1990s, the â€Å"constructivist revolution† as mentioned by Mayer (2004) has brought new conceptions of learning and the demand for life-long learning is omnipresent. To prepare students for better future as well as making them well equipped with the future corporate challenges, various educational institutes are now changing their tactics from vocational training to supervisor-oriented approach and discovery learning approach. In both of these approaches, the main focus is on active as well as experiential learning as a base of practical learning mode. The detail about school setting or the teaching process is a key behind better results. According to Kirschner et.al (2006) unguided or minimum

The Way of the Shepherd Essay Example for Free

The Way of the Shepherd Essay Regulatory Bodies Checkpoint Basically, a regulatory body is a tiered system put in place to protect investors and banks from cons and scams. It helps to prevent fraud and punishes offenders for things such as insider trading. At the top of this regulatory structure is the United States Congress which is itself the in charge of the SEC or Securities Exchange Commission, this body puts regulations and laws in place which banks, brokers, investors and the Marketplace must abide by, it also oversees all operations and releases quarterly and annual reports on the health and direction of the market and conomy. Next is the NASD or the National Association of Securities Dealers, this is the body that makes policy for the industry i. e. , stockbrokers and industry professionals must abide by and comply with. Last is regulation on the state level is the state security regulators which also handles complaints and enforces laws and finally the individual brokers and investors. The market is set up is a buyer beware system, though there is a fair amount of safety measures in place. Individuals should maintain an air of personal responsibility when investing and educate themselves; his is the biggest regulatory safety practice of them all. The laws are mainly in place to protect the banks not the individual. It is important to have these institutional organizations in place to keep the market honest or else it could be a free for all. Though I have learned that investing in stocks and bonds is a risky business and should not be a hobby for the inexperienced, much money can be lost in the blink of an eye and only money that one can afford to lose should be invested. The Way of the Shepherd By maweex Lloyd G. Hernandez MA 302 Two thumbs up for this wonderfully written book. This is a guide not Just for wannabe managers but for everyone: down from students to ordinary people. This is I think could be a guide for a better way to live and interact with people around us. I really had a very good time reading the book and will be reading this one over and over again. The book is very easy to understand. The summary of the book will lead to the 7 Principles of the Way of the Shepherd: 1 . Know the Condition of Your Flock In here the book suggested that to be an effective leader/manager, it is elementary to know the condition of your people and the status of their work. You get o know them one by one and regularly talk to them. You should always be open to what they say and often ask them on the status of their work and even their life if they want to talk about it. 2. Discover the Shape of Your Sheep The 2nd principle teaches us that it is a leader/managers prerogative to choose the right staff/people for his group. A manager has all the chance to take in good people and let go of those who are not fit and undoubtedly very hard to manage to make flock management easier. 3. Help Your Sheep Identify with You The 3rd principle teaches us that an effective leader must always ask from is people the best from them but at the same time showing them that you also is giving the best you can offer. A leader should be a good example not Just in words but also in actions. A good manager always reminds their people that without them they cannot do anything. A manager sets good example and does this with compassion because according to the author, great leadership isnt Just professional; its personal. 4. Make Your Pasture a Safe Place The 4th principle suggests that a leader/manager should always see to it that their people are in good hands. Always feed them information either bad or good. It is important that they hear it from their leader first rather than from others mouth. A leader should treat equal importance to all employees of whatever position they handle and is ready to remove someone who might cause disaster to the group. A good leader is someone who is visible to their people most of the times and is regularly rotating their people for them to be able to mentally enhanced their 5. The Staff of Direction The 5th principle teaches us that to become a good leader/manager, directing people with persuasion rather than coercion is very essential. A good leader ives freedom to their men but always instill in their minds the boundaries and limits to where there freedom is only up to. A good leader gets in the way when their people gets in trouble and reminds them that failure isnt fatal after all. 6. The Rod of Correction The 6th principle teaches us that to be a good leader/manager it should always be in a leaders mind and heart to Protect, Correct and inspect their men. A good leader fghts for their men against attacks from other men but corrects them privately if they found it that it was their mens fault. An efficient leader also sees to it hat he knows the progress of their men and how they are doing in their works. . The Heart of the Shepherd The last principle could probably be the very important. The author suggested that great leadership is a lifestyle, not a technique. Great leadership always involves the heart of the leader/manager. A great leader always sees to it that what he asks from their men are for everyones good. A good leader asks for something that is Just appropriate for the team. A good leader uses his heart to guide the people around him and makes sure that they are all in good position at all times.

An Evaluation Of Nullsoft Winamp :: essays research papers

Nullsoft Winamp is a fast, flexible, high fidelity music player for Windows 95/98/NT. Winamp supports MP3, MP2, CD, MOD, WAV and other audio formats. Winamp also supports custom interfaces called skins, audio visualization and audio effect plug-ins. Nullsoft also provides a high quality website at http://www.winamp.com. The Winamp homepage provides support, information, software downloads, and music downloads for Nullsoft’s music products. Winamp is a high quality music player for your personal computer. The first thing to look for when considering a program to play music on your computer is sound quality. Nullsoft Winamp has the ability to play CD quality sound from MP3, MP2, CD, MOD, WAV and other audio formats. Winamp has a ten band graphic equalizer and built-in pre-amplifier that allows the user greater control over sound quality even before the music passes through a sound card or speakers. If you are not comfortable with changing the equalizer settings yourself, Winamp has hundreds of preset settings which are categorized by music type. Examples of this include Jazz, Rock, Reggae, and many more. Winamp users even have the ability to create and save song-specific pre-amplifier and equalizer settings. Another important factor in choosing a music program for your computer is customizable features. Winamp meets this criterion well. The ability to customize your music player makes the program easier to use. The user has the ability to make a â€Å"Play list† from the music files that are stored on the hard drive of the user’s computer. Play lists are easy to load and are not difficult to create. The Nullsoft Winamp website has a Plugin and Skin collection available for downloads to further customize your copy of Winamp. There are hundreds of different plugins and skins to choose from. Plugins for Winamp range from audio visualization oscilloscopes to audio effects like distortion and surround sound. Skin categories range from different colors to cartoons and artwork. Technically advanced users can even create their own skins. Customer service and technical support services are important with any product, especially when a user is unfamiliar with the product. The Winamp program can be difficult to learn and use without some instruction. However, Nullsoft Winamp provides a stable and easy to navigate website that includes many helpful services. Customer service and technical support are available through chat and via email from the Winamp homepage. Customers have the ability to read step-by-step instructions on how to use Winamp and all of its custom features by clicking on easy to see links.

Digitally Divided Canada

Presently, the world experiences a major and radical transformation primarily because of information and technological revolution. Almost everyday, history witnesses the birth of highly sophisticated gadgets and equipments that have literally altered the lives of many individuals. Nowadays, the hindrances brought about by geographical, spatial and time constraints, no longer affect mankind. In a blink of an eye, tasks which usually take several days or months to be accomplished can be readily addressed with just a single click.Evidently, Marshall McLuhan’s notion of the global village (Baran & Davis, 2006) is no longer a theoretical argument—the global village has readily developed, thus making each and every individual, regardless of their age, social status, race and ethnicity more connected and interactive than ever. Relatively, the establishment of the information superhighway did not only increase the connectedness of different groups and communities. More than any thing else, such situation is instrumental in opening the doors for various opportunities for growth and development within the national level.Canada for example, experienced a major economic shift with the introduction of Information and Communications Technology, or more popularly known s ICT (â€Å"Canada’s Journey,† 2003). A country which was once heavily dependent on its marine and agricultural resources, is now capitalizing on the benefits and advantages of their so-called â€Å"knowledge economy (â€Å"Canada’s Journey,† 2003). † As a matter of fact, the country is considered as one of the most competitive forces within the information technology industry (â€Å"Canada’s Journey,† 2003).However, while it is true that technology fueled Canada’s economic expansion, one of the pressing issues that the country needs to confront is digital divide. Digital divide is a serious social concern that cannot be simply described as a battle between those who are considered as technologically rich and technologically poor. More than anything else, the implications of digital divide tend to contribute to the worsening of the social, economic and cultural gap. These kinds of division are most especially felt between rural and urban settlers.If technology is said to govern man’s life, clearly, those who cannot fully avail of modern tools and equipment are also denied of exploiting technology’s benefits. Evidently, those that are living in the rural area are placed in very uncompromising situations in as far as being â€Å"digitally-connected† is concerned. Given this situation at hand, one may readily ask, how does digital divide affect the marginalization of rural settlers in Canada? For this particular discussion, the statistics presented in the Canadian Social Trends and The Daily was primarily used.Information in such sites is highly significant since it basically provides a wider view on h ow the whole Canadian populace utilizes the internet. However, the above-mentioned sites do not only dabble with internet usage alone. They also provided substantial discussions regarding the availability of personal computers in both rural and urban Canada. On the other hand, another major source that is used to support the arguments of this report is the E-government studies of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).In OECD, however, the facts presented are comparisons of internet usage in the global scale. Such information is therefore necessary to be included in this analysis since it presents an overview on how far Canada has fared when it comes to global connectedness and how its current situation contributes to the digital divide experienced by the country. In understanding digital divide in Canada, it is highly important to first understand how information technology works in the country.It is also impetus to know the percentages of individuals who can readily access to have a substantial articulation of the matter. In addition to that, the inputs from the OECD contribute in a much deeper examination of how digital divide affects not only Canada, but also in other parts of the world. This Mc Laren (2002) discussed that mostly of the individuals who own computers are located in Census Metropolitan Areas (CMA) and Census Agglomerations (CA). This is in stark contrast to those who are residing in rural and small towns.More than 50 to 60% of those living in CMAs and CAs have computers at home, whereas, only 40 to 50% of those in the rural areas posses such equipment (please refer to Figure 1 of Appendix). There are two reasons that can possibly explain this particular situation. First, it can be argued in here that urban settings can easily adapt to major technological shifts and transformations. This would not come as much of a surprise since major cities and areas are considered as the center of commerce and trade. In an area l ooming with various business opportunities, the use of an efficient technological platform is a must.Business endeavors that aspire to be globally competitive must take advantage of technology’s positive effects and contributions. Thus, individuals in this area become more aware about the uses and purposes of any technologically-related material. Another reason behind that is the high purchasing power of urban settlers. Suppliers of high-end technological products readily targets consumers in the city since they know that highly urbanized areas can provide them with a solid market base. On the other hand, as for the case of rural residents, digital connectedness seems to fall short.This primarily stems from the existing income discrepancies between the two groups. McLaren (2002) found out that those who earn less than $20,000 in rural areas can hardly afford to have their own computer. Only 20% (please refer to Figure 2 of Appendix) of rural settlers are capable of purchasing personal computers. However, for urban dwellers who also earn less than $20,000, more than 30% (please refer to Figure 2 of Appendix) of the population has their own computers . The same situation is reflected as for the case of those who are earning beyond $20,000.Based from a critical perspective, if Canadians in rural are literally outnumbered when it comes to having access to computers, then it is also relative that is harder for them to acquire internet access as well. While it is true that individuals from both rural and urban areas tend to have the same income, the availability of computers in cities is more prevalent compared to small towns. This means that an urban dweller, despite of the fact that he or she earns less than $20,000, can still own a computer primarily because in the city, one can always find cheaper alternatives.Computer providers in such areas are engaged into a stiff competition that compels them to lower their prices so that they can tap their potential markets. On the other hand, the availability of computer suppliers in rural areas is less than those in highly urbanized ones. Competition is hardly felt and therefore, these suppliers can demand their prices. Relatively, computers sold in rural sectors are literally more expensive than those that are found in the city.Given this aspect at hand, if Canadians in rural areas cannot avail of the basic equipment or material used in connecting via the internet, then it would be harder for them to participate into the digital world. It would be more difficult for these individuals to be updated on recent technological trends and developments. In addition to that, the lack of computers also prevents these individuals from making the most of Canada’s robust knowledge economy. Also, it is important to note that computers nowadays cannot only assist Canadians in connecting through the internet.Computers are also instrumental in making work processes and transactions much faster and eas ier as compared to manual work. One must always bear in mind that digital divide does not merely focus on the capacity to connect online; it is also the ability of owning the required technological platforms or materials. In the meantime, in as far as internet access is concerned, thus, it would not come as too much of a surprise of urban households are more connected. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2003), from 1999 to 2001, 33.6% of rural homes in Canada have internet connection, whereas a total of 44. 4% of urban settlers enjoy internet services (please see of Appendix). There is no doubt that the internet is a good source of knowledge and information. Relevant data and statistics found in the World Wide Web contribute to empowering and educating individuals. However, with the current situation of rural Canada, they are evidently left behind. Take for example the case of students which primarily uses the internet for research aid and purpo ses.The ones located in urban areas enjoy the benefits of acquiring significant facts and figures that cannot be ordinarily seen in local libraries and other academic sources. Individuals in the urban areas are also able to exploit government services via the internet. It is also important to note that online business opportunities are easily accessed by urban residents since they have the tool to do so. Apparently, the digital divide tends to exclude individuals from the rural sector from using technology to further empower themselves and seek for other opportunities for growth and development.There is an evident inequality in digital divide that basically originates from the unequal distribution of wealth and power. More than anything else, it should be always remembered that only those who have access to a wide array of providers and are financially adequate to participate into the digital arena, are the ones who are most likely to benefit from them. Relatively, these two conditi ons (access to providers and financial adequacy) are commonly found in metropolitan areas. Income disparity is indeed a key factor in the proliferation of digital divide and marginalization of rural Canada.As a matter of fact, one of the primary reasons that prohibit Canadians in rural areas from utilizing the internet is the â€Å"costs† associated with it (McLaren, 2002). The other reason corresponds to the absence of necessary skills and training (McLaren, 2002). In addition to that the geographical economic conditions of rural sectors in Canada are also important factors in analyzing digital divide and its implications. Transforming small towns into a digitally active community translates to building the necessary infrastructures.Thus, in as far as internet and communication providers are concerned; an area should be highly feasible for business operations and profitability before they finally consider the idea of building internet-related structures (Siegan & Walzer, 200 3). Unfortunately, if the concerned area does not qualify to the business needs of providers, then digital connectedness is less likely to grow and flourish. Not unless the Canadian government creates yet another solid and concrete plan to establish technological infrastructures in rural domains, then people living in these areas would remain digitally left behind.The effects of digital divide in rural Canada however cannot be only felt on the economic disadvantages of rural residents. Aside from the tacit or unconscious information monopoly of those that are technologically rich, there is also an apparent exclusion of the technologically inept from participating in issues that require utmost concerns (Jones, 2003). For how can somebody participate if he or she is not well-informed? Aside from that, rural residents are somehow denied of articulating their interests, views and opinions.It is no secret that the internet provides forums and sites wherein participants can express their sentiments and generate possible solutions. It is through the net that groups with similar orientations converge. However, it is pretty difficult for rural settlers to be involved if in the first place, they are not that digitally connected. Another thing to be considered is that the digital divide tends to delimit rural Canada from availing the services of the government on an easier pace (Marshall, Taylor & Yu, 2003). The government use of internet is indeed commendable.However, this would be still useless if not the majority of the populace can readily utilize it. Digital divide between urban and rural residents require immediate action. The opportunities brought forth by technology should not be limited into very few hands. If there is anyone who must be technologically empowered, it is no other than the ones in rural settings primarily because they are the ones who really need it, not the other way around. In as much as technological infrastructures are progressively establishe d in urban areas, then more efforts should be exerted in the rural sectors.

The Ways Punk Culture has been Used - 688 Words

Punk has influenced and has been influenced by popular culture in a number of ways. Since the beginning of the subculture, major label record labels, haute couture, and the mass media have attempted to use punk for profit and popularity. Punk fashion is the clothing, hairstyles, cosmetics, jewelry, and body modifications of the punk subculture. Many punks use clothing as a way of making a statement. First days of punk took place in London in the middle of the 70’s. Young teenagers and rebel followers of a new music style created it, called punk. One of the most popular music groups was the â€Å"Sex Pistols† launched by Malcolm McLaren. His partner was the great Vivenne Westwood, one of the most popular fashion designers. Punk rock was an intentional rebuttal of the perceived excess and pretension found in mainstream music and culture. It seems the world of fashion has seen everything already. And punk style fascination and shocking is a real past. It developed so many ways, that we are used to see someone originally dressed. Music is the most important aspect of punk. Punk music is called punk rock, sometimes shortened to punk. Punk subcultures often distinguish themselves by having a unique style of punk rock, though not every style of punk rock has its own associated subculture. Most punk rock involves simple arrangements, short songs and lyrics that espouse punk values. Punk rock is usually played in bands, as opposed to solo artists. A variety of dances are popular withinShow MoreRelatedThe Youth Culture Of Punk1710 Words   |  7 PagesYouth cultures have been subject to a variety of changes since their emergence. Youth cultures that have endured such profound change include rockers, flappers, punks, hippies and skinheads. In this essay I have decided to focus solely on the youth culture of punk, and the differences it has been subject to when the subculture first emerged compared to in a contemporary context. 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